Optimize SWE-bench build_images: skip make_test_spec when images are pre-loaded
- make_test_spec() for all 500 samples was the real bottleneck that made swe_bench_verified appear stuck at 'Processing records: 0%' even when all instance images were already loaded locally. - Now image names are computed directly from instance IDs, matching the swebench naming convention. Local images are listed once and missing ones are reported immediately. make_test_spec is only called for images that actually need to be built. - With 500 pre-loaded images, build_images() now completes in ~45s instead of hanging indefinitely. Also add bash/diagnose_swe_images.py for quickly checking which images are missing locally.
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bash/diagnose_swe_images.py
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bash/diagnose_swe_images.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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诊断 swe_bench_verified 镜像准备阶段卡在哪里。
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用法:
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python bash/diagnose_swe_images.py
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它会模拟 evalscope 内部 build_images() 的前半段:
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1. 加载数据集
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2. 生成 500 个 instance 的镜像名
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3. 列出本地 Docker 镜像
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4. 对比哪些已存在、哪些缺失
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5. 打印每一步耗时
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"""
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import os
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import sys
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import time
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from pathlib import Path
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# 让 evalscope 可导入
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PROJECT_ROOT = Path(__file__).parent.parent.resolve()
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sys.path.insert(0, str(PROJECT_ROOT / 'evalscope'))
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os.environ.setdefault('USE_MODELSCOPE_HUB', '1')
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os.environ.setdefault('HF_ENDPOINT', 'https://hf-mirror.com')
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os.environ.setdefault('PYTHONUNBUFFERED', '1')
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from evalscope.api.dataset import RemoteDataLoader, FieldSpec
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from evalscope.benchmarks.swe_bench.utils import resolve_swebench_arch
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from swebench.harness.test_spec.test_spec import make_test_spec
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def get_local_images():
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import subprocess
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result = subprocess.run(
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['docker', 'images', '--format', '{{.Repository}}:{{.Tag}}'],
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capture_output=True, text=True
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)
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if result.returncode != 0:
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print(f'ERROR: docker images failed: {result.stderr}')
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return set()
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return {line.strip() for line in result.stdout.splitlines() if line.strip()}
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def main():
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t0 = time.time()
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print('==> 1. 加载 SWE-bench_Verified 数据集', flush=True)
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loader = RemoteDataLoader(
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data_id_or_path='princeton-nlp/SWE-bench_Verified',
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split='test',
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sample_fields=FieldSpec(
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input='problem_statement',
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metadata=[
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'instance_id', 'repo', 'base_commit', 'patch',
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'PASS_TO_PASS', 'FAIL_TO_PASS', 'test_patch', 'version',
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'environment_setup_commit', 'hints_text', 'created_at',
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],
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),
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)
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samples = loader.load()
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print(f' 样本数: {len(samples)}, 耗时: {time.time()-t0:.2f}s', flush=True)
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t1 = time.time()
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print('==> 2. 生成 500 个镜像名 (make_test_spec)', flush=True)
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missing_repo = 0
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image_names = []
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last_log = time.time()
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for idx, s in enumerate(samples):
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metadata = s.metadata if hasattr(s, 'metadata') else s
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instance_id = metadata.get('instance_id')
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try:
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arch = resolve_swebench_arch(instance_id, '')
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spec = make_test_spec(metadata, namespace='swebench', arch=arch)
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image_names.append(spec.instance_image_key)
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except KeyError as e:
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missing_repo += 1
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if missing_repo <= 3:
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print(f' WARNING: instance {instance_id} 缺少字段: {e}', flush=True)
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if time.time() - last_log > 10:
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print(f' 进度: {idx+1}/{len(samples)} ...', flush=True)
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last_log = time.time()
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print(f' 生成镜像名: {len(image_names)}, 缺失字段: {missing_repo}, 耗时: {time.time()-t1:.2f}s', flush=True)
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t2 = time.time()
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print('==> 3. 扫描本地 Docker 镜像', flush=True)
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local_images = get_local_images()
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print(f' 本地镜像总数: {len(local_images)}, 耗时: {time.time()-t2:.2f}s', flush=True)
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t3 = time.time()
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print('==> 4. 对比缺失镜像', flush=True)
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needed = set(image_names)
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present = needed & local_images
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missing = needed - local_images
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print(f' 需要: {len(needed)}, 已存在: {len(present)}, 缺失: {len(missing)}, 耗时: {time.time()-t3:.2f}s', flush=True)
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if missing:
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print('\n前 10 个缺失镜像:', flush=True)
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for name in list(missing)[:10]:
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print(f' {name}', flush=True)
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else:
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print('\n所有需要镜像均已存在,evalscope 不应该再拉取/构建。', flush=True)
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print(f'\n总耗时: {time.time()-t0:.2f}s', flush=True)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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@ -57,18 +57,43 @@ def build_images(
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# Note that remote images are named eg "sphinx-doc_1776_sphinx-11502"
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namespace = (dockerhub_username or 'swebench') if use_remote_images else None
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def _get_instance_image_name(instance_id: str) -> str:
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"""Fast image name computation that matches make_test_spec output."""
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arch = resolve_swebench_arch(instance_id, force_arch)
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if namespace:
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# Remote / pre-built image format: swebench/sweb.eval.x86_64.repo_1776_name-123:latest
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updated_id = instance_id.replace('__', '_1776_')
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return f'{namespace}/sweb.eval.{arch}.{updated_id}:latest'
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# Local build format: sweb.eval.x86_64.repo__name-123:latest
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return f'sweb.eval.{arch}.{instance_id}:latest'
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# Fast path: compute image names directly without calling make_test_spec.
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# make_test_spec is very slow for 500 samples and is only needed when we
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# actually have to build missing images locally.
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logger.info('Computing SWE-Bench image names from instance IDs...')
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for swebench_instance in samples_hf:
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arch = resolve_swebench_arch(swebench_instance['instance_id'], force_arch)
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test_spec = make_test_spec(swebench_instance, namespace=namespace, arch=arch)
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docker_image_name = test_spec.instance_image_key
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id_to_docker_image[swebench_instance['instance_id']] = docker_image_name
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id_to_test_spec[swebench_instance['instance_id']] = test_spec
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instance_id = swebench_instance['instance_id']
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id_to_docker_image[instance_id] = _get_instance_image_name(instance_id)
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# Get list of locally available Docker images
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logger.info('Listing local Docker images...')
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available_docker_images = _get_available_docker_images()
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samples_to_build_images_for = [
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s for s in samples_hf if id_to_docker_image[s['instance_id']] not in available_docker_images
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]
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logger.info(
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f'SWE-Bench images: {len(samples_hf)} needed, '
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f'{len(samples_hf) - len(samples_to_build_images_for)} already local, '
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f'{len(samples_to_build_images_for)} missing'
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)
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# Only build expensive test_specs for images that are actually missing.
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if samples_to_build_images_for:
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logger.info('Building test specs for missing images (this may take a while)...')
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for swebench_instance in samples_to_build_images_for:
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arch = resolve_swebench_arch(swebench_instance['instance_id'], force_arch)
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test_spec = make_test_spec(swebench_instance, namespace=namespace, arch=arch)
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id_to_test_spec[swebench_instance['instance_id']] = test_spec
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# Try to pull images from Docker Hub first if requested
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if use_remote_images and len(samples_to_build_images_for) > 0:
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