# ArxivRollBench ## 概述 ArxivRollBench 是一个基于近期 arXiv 论文构建的滚动基准测试。它通过三种任务形式(排序、完形填空和下一段预测)评估大语言模型是否能够对最新的科学文本进行推理。 ## 任务描述 - **任务类型**:多项选择科学文本推理 - **输入**:近期 arXiv 文本片段,附带四个选项 - **输出**:单个正确答案字母(A、B、C 或 D) - **领域**:计算机科学、定量金融、数学、物理学、统计学、定量生物学、经济学以及电气工程/系统科学 - **版本**:2024b、2025a 和 2026a 的滚动快照 ## 主要特点 - 时间感知的基准快照可减少因数据污染导致的性能高估 - 覆盖多个 arXiv 领域及不同科学写作风格 - 在 SCP 框架下包含排序(sequencing)、完形填空(cloze)和预测(prediction)三种格式 - 紧凑型 `-50` 子集适用于成本可控的 API 评估 - 完整子集可通过 `arxivrollbench_full` 获取 ## 评估说明 - 默认配置使用 **0-shot** 评估 - 默认的 `arxivrollbench` 基准使用紧凑型 `-50` 数据集 - 如需完整公开子集,请使用 `arxivrollbench_full` - 每个子集均从 `liangzid` 命名空间下的公开 ModelScope 镜像加载 - 答案统一归一化为 A-D,并以准确率(accuracy)进行评估 ## 属性 | 属性 | 值 | |----------|-------| | **基准测试名称** | `arxivrollbench` | | **数据集ID** | [liangzid/arxivrollbench](https://modelscope.cn/datasets/liangzid/arxivrollbench/summary) | | **论文** | [Paper](https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/41098) | | **标签** | `Knowledge`, `MCQ`, `Reasoning` | | **指标** | `acc` | | **默认示例数** | 0-shot | | **评估分割** | `train` | ## 数据统计 | 指标 | 值 | |--------|-------| | 总样本数 | 3,254 | | 提示词长度(平均) | 1514.19 字符 | | 提示词长度(最小/最大) | 307 / 14112 字符 | **各子集统计数据:** | 子集 | 样本数 | 提示平均长度 | 提示最小长度 | 提示最大长度 | |--------|---------|-------------|------------|------------| | `2024b_cs_s` | 42 | 949.6 | 590 | 1805 | | `2024b_cs_c` | 31 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2024b_cs_p` | 50 | 2617.32 | 922 | 7512 | | `2024b_q_fin_s` | 49 | 1042.31 | 586 | 2329 | | `2024b_q_fin_c` | 44 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2024b_q_fin_p` | 50 | 3430.52 | 872 | 9106 | | `2024b_math_s` | 34 | 829.85 | 593 | 2115 | | `2024b_math_c` | 15 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2024b_math_p` | 51 | 1957.24 | 869 | 6260 | | `2024b_physics_s` | 45 | 957.11 | 576 | 4402 | | `2024b_physics_c` | 28 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2024b_physics_p` | 51 | 2948.1 | 885 | 13643 | | `2024b_stat_s` | 45 | 936.4 | 582 | 1678 | | `2024b_stat_c` | 33 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2024b_stat_p` | 50 | 2946.44 | 861 | 7026 | | `2024b_q_bio_s` | 43 | 975 | 583 | 2555 | | `2024b_q_bio_c` | 34 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2024b_q_bio_p` | 49 | 3354.53 | 883 | 8867 | | `2024b_econ_s` | 48 | 1021.58 | 586 | 2070 | | `2024b_econ_c` | 43 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2024b_econ_p` | 50 | 3257.76 | 846 | 8967 | | `2024b_eess_s` | 48 | 1034.56 | 574 | 2922 | | `2024b_eess_c` | 42 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2024b_eess_p` | 51 | 2612.69 | 882 | 8609 | | `2025a_cs_s` | 50 | 921.2 | 592 | 1632 | | `2025a_cs_c` | 44 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2025a_cs_p` | 51 | 2895.02 | 942 | 6540 | | `2025a_q_fin_s` | 50 | 931.08 | 589 | 2202 | | `2025a_q_fin_c` | 43 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2025a_q_fin_p` | 51 | 2837.86 | 793 | 7577 | | `2025a_math_s` | 42 | 852.52 | 580 | 1595 | | `2025a_math_c` | 28 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2025a_math_p` | 51 | 2449.49 | 889 | 6893 | | `2025a_physics_s` | 44 | 939.32 | 587 | 1874 | | `2025a_physics_c` | 34 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2025a_physics_p` | 49 | 3568.29 | 1001 | 9325 | | `2025a_stat_s` | 48 | 932.81 | 600 | 2063 | | `2025a_stat_c` | 42 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2025a_stat_p` | 50 | 3115.36 | 822 | 7349 | | `2025a_q_bio_s` | 49 | 1074.12 | 591 | 1810 | | `2025a_q_bio_c` | 49 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2025a_q_bio_p` | 50 | 3639.26 | 1038 | 8890 | | `2025a_econ_s` | 48 | 982.19 | 591 | 2322 | | `2025a_econ_c` | 45 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2025a_econ_p` | 51 | 2860.9 | 884 | 6494 | | `2025a_eess_s` | 46 | 1017.35 | 588 | 1807 | | `2025a_eess_c` | 42 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2025a_eess_p` | 50 | 3541.1 | 943 | 14112 | | `2026a_cs_s` | 51 | 944.12 | 584 | 1795 | | `2026a_cs_c` | 38 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2026a_cs_p` | 51 | 2629.06 | 919 | 5234 | | `2026a_q_fin_s` | 48 | 1025.44 | 608 | 2320 | | `2026a_q_fin_c` | 45 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2026a_q_fin_p` | 51 | 3094.78 | 872 | 6644 | | `2026a_math_s` | 44 | 844.05 | 575 | 1381 | | `2026a_math_c` | 30 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2026a_math_p` | 51 | 2160.27 | 860 | 12385 | | `2026a_physics_s` | 47 | 1082.04 | 599 | 2522 | | `2026a_physics_c` | 41 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2026a_physics_p` | 50 | 3420.58 | 894 | 8788 | | `2026a_stat_s` | 49 | 1013.47 | 575 | 2482 | | `2026a_stat_c` | 46 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2026a_stat_p` | 51 | 2564.47 | 955 | 6387 | | `2026a_q_bio_s` | 47 | 1019.7 | 584 | 1707 | | `2026a_q_bio_c` | 40 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2026a_q_bio_p` | 48 | 3030.71 | 954 | 6468 | | `2026a_econ_s` | 48 | 989.67 | 580 | 2320 | | `2026a_econ_c` | 47 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2026a_econ_p` | 51 | 2920.76 | 885 | 7061 | | `2026a_eess_s` | 51 | 988.14 | 579 | 2231 | | `2026a_eess_c` | 45 | 307 | 307 | 307 | | `2026a_eess_p` | 51 | 2812.61 | 922 | 5589 | ## 样例示例 **子集**: `2024b_cs_s` ```json { "input": [ { "id": "7b220fd6", "content": "Answer the following ArxivRollBench multiple choice question. The entire content of your response should be of the following format: 'ANSWER: [LETTER]' (without quotes) where [LETTER] is one of A,B,C,D.\n\nSelect the option that correctly compl ... [TRUNCATED 381 chars] ... m a diagonal matrix into the identity, allows us to write the input matrix as a product of transvections. **C**: Note that row and column operations are effected by left- and right multiplications by transvections\n\nA) BAC\nB) ABC\nC) ACB\nD) BCA" } ], "choices": [ "BAC", "ABC", "ACB", "BCA" ], "target": "C", "id": 0, "group_id": 0, "metadata": { "original_label": "Selection 3", "task_type": "s/c" } } ``` ## 提示模板 **提示模板:** ```text Answer the following ArxivRollBench multiple choice question. The entire content of your response should be of the following format: 'ANSWER: [LETTER]' (without quotes) where [LETTER] is one of {letters}. {question} {choices} ``` ## 使用方法 ### 使用 CLI ```bash evalscope eval \ --model YOUR_MODEL \ --api-url OPENAI_API_COMPAT_URL \ --api-key EMPTY_TOKEN \ --datasets arxivrollbench \ --limit 10 # 正式评估时请删除此行 ``` ### 使用 Python ```python from evalscope import run_task from evalscope.config import TaskConfig task_cfg = TaskConfig( model='YOUR_MODEL', api_url='OPENAI_API_COMPAT_URL', api_key='EMPTY_TOKEN', datasets=['arxivrollbench'], dataset_args={ 'arxivrollbench': { # subset_list: ['2024b_cs_s', '2024b_cs_c', '2024b_cs_p'] # 可选,用于评估特定子集 } }, limit=10, # 正式评估时请删除此行 ) run_task(task_cfg=task_cfg) ```