evalstone/evalscope/docs/zh/benchmarks/real_world_qa.md
2026-07-08 08:57:50 +00:00

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RealWorldQA

概述

RealWorldQA 是由 XAI 贡献的一项基准测试,旨在评估多模态 AI 模型对现实世界空间和物理环境的理解能力。该基准使用日常场景中的真实图像来测试模型的实际视觉理解能力。

任务描述

  • 任务类型现实世界视觉问答Real-World Visual Question Answering
  • 输入:包含空间/物理问题的真实世界图像
  • 输出:关于场景的可验证答案
  • 领域:物理环境、驾驶场景、日常生活场景

主要特点

  • 包含 700 多张来自现实场景的图像
  • 包含车载摄像头拍摄的图像(驾驶场景)
  • 问题具有可验证的标准答案
  • 测试空间理解与物理推理能力
  • 评估 AI 在实际应用中的理解能力

评估说明

  • 默认配置采用 0-shot 评估方式
  • 答案需遵循 "ANSWER: [ANSWER]" 格式
  • 使用逐步推理提示step-by-step reasoning prompting
  • 采用简单准确率accuracy作为评估指标
  • 在实际、现实世界的场景中测试模型能力

属性

属性
基准测试名称 real_world_qa
数据集 ID lmms-lab/RealWorldQA
论文 N/A
标签 Knowledge, MultiModal, QA
指标 acc
默认样本数 0-shot
评估划分 test

数据统计

指标
总样本数 765
提示词长度(平均) 554.79 字符
提示词长度(最小/最大) 459 / 904 字符

图像统计信息:

指标
图像总数 765
每样本图像数 最小: 1, 最大: 1, 平均: 1
分辨率范围 626x418 - 1536x1405
格式 webp

样例示例

子集: default

{
  "input": [
    {
      "id": "6492d8ea",
      "content": [
        {
          "text": "Read the picture and solve the following problem step by step.The last line of your response should be of the form \"ANSWER: [ANSWER]\" (without quotes) where [ANSWER] is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn which direction is the front wheel of the  ... [TRUNCATED] ... e letter of the correct option and nothing else.\n\nRemember to put your answer on its own line at the end in the form \"ANSWER: [ANSWER]\" (without quotes) where [ANSWER] is the answer to the problem, and you do not need to use a \\boxed command."
        },
        {
          "image": "[BASE64_IMAGE: webp, ~810.4KB]"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "target": "C",
  "id": 0,
  "group_id": 0,
  "metadata": {
    "image_path": "0.webp"
  }
}

注:部分内容因展示需要已被截断。

提示模板

提示模板:

Read the picture and solve the following problem step by step.The last line of your response should be of the form "ANSWER: [ANSWER]" (without quotes) where [ANSWER] is the answer to the problem.

{question}

Remember to put your answer on its own line at the end in the form "ANSWER: [ANSWER]" (without quotes) where [ANSWER] is the answer to the problem, and you do not need to use a \boxed command.

使用方法

使用命令行CLI

evalscope eval \
    --model YOUR_MODEL \
    --api-url OPENAI_API_COMPAT_URL \
    --api-key EMPTY_TOKEN \
    --datasets real_world_qa \
    --limit 10  # 正式评估时请删除此行

使用 Python

from evalscope import run_task
from evalscope.config import TaskConfig

task_cfg = TaskConfig(
    model='YOUR_MODEL',
    api_url='OPENAI_API_COMPAT_URL',
    api_key='EMPTY_TOKEN',
    datasets=['real_world_qa'],
    limit=10,  # 正式评估时请删除此行
)

run_task(task_cfg=task_cfg)