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Med-MCQA

概述

MedMCQA 是一个大规模的多项选择题问答数据集,旨在解决真实世界中的医学入学考试题目。该数据集包含超过 19.4 万道题目涵盖印度医学入学考试AIIMS、NEET-PG中的各类医学主题。

任务描述

  • 任务类型医学知识多项选择题问答MCQA
  • 输入:一道包含 4 个选项的医学问题
  • 输出:正确答案对应的字母
  • 领域:临床医学、基础科学、医疗保健

主要特点

  • 超过 194,000 道医学考试题目
  • 来自 AIIMS 和 NEET-PG 考试的真实题目
  • 覆盖 21 个医学科目(解剖学、药理学、病理学等)
  • 专家验证的正确答案及解析
  • 考察医学知识理解与临床推理能力

评估说明

  • 默认配置使用 0-shot 评估
  • 在验证集validation split上进行评估
  • 使用简单准确率accuracy作为评估指标
  • 提供训练集train split可用于少样本few-shot学习

属性

属性
基准测试名称 med_mcqa
数据集 ID extraordinarylab/medmcqa
论文 N/A
标签 Knowledge, MCQ
指标 acc
默认样本数 0-shot
评估集 validation
训练集 train

数据统计

指标
总样本数 4,183
提示词长度(平均) 374.31 字符
提示词长度(最小/最大) 232 / 1004 字符

样例示例

子集: default

{
  "input": [
    {
      "id": "9bf68985",
      "content": "Answer the following multiple choice question. The entire content of your response should be of the following format: 'ANSWER: [LETTER]' (without quotes) where [LETTER] is one of A,B,C,D.\n\nWhich of the following is not true for myelinated ner ... [TRUNCATED] ... ugh myelinated fibers is slower than non-myelinated fibers\nB) Membrane currents are generated at nodes of Ranvier\nC) Saltatory conduction of impulses is seen\nD) Local anesthesia is effective only when the nerve is not covered by myelin sheath"
    }
  ],
  "choices": [
    "Impulse through myelinated fibers is slower than non-myelinated fibers",
    "Membrane currents are generated at nodes of Ranvier",
    "Saltatory conduction of impulses is seen",
    "Local anesthesia is effective only when the nerve is not covered by myelin sheath"
  ],
  "target": "A",
  "id": 0,
  "group_id": 0,
  "metadata": {}
}

注:部分内容为显示目的已截断。

提示模板

提示模板:

Answer the following multiple choice question. The entire content of your response should be of the following format: 'ANSWER: [LETTER]' (without quotes) where [LETTER] is one of {letters}.

{question}

{choices}

使用方法

使用 CLI

evalscope eval \
    --model YOUR_MODEL \
    --api-url OPENAI_API_COMPAT_URL \
    --api-key EMPTY_TOKEN \
    --datasets med_mcqa \
    --limit 10  # 正式评估时请删除此行

使用 Python

from evalscope import run_task
from evalscope.config import TaskConfig

task_cfg = TaskConfig(
    model='YOUR_MODEL',
    api_url='OPENAI_API_COMPAT_URL',
    api_key='EMPTY_TOKEN',
    datasets=['med_mcqa'],
    limit=10,  # 正式评估时请删除此行
)

run_task(task_cfg=task_cfg)